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Environmental IdentityEID✓ Validated

Environmental Identity Scale (Bruni)

Bruni · 2003

Overview

A 28-item scale measuring the extent to which individuals identify with the natural environment and environmental causes. Developed by Coral M. Bruni based on Clayton's (2003) conceptual framework of environmental identity. Captures behavioral engagement with nature, identification with environmentalists, sense of kinship with other species, spiritual connection to nature, and the role of nature in self-concept. Scores range from 28 to 140.

Measure Details

Number of Items28 items
Response Scale5-point Likert (1 = Strongly Disagree, 5 = Strongly Agree)
Author(s)Bruni
Year Published2003
Internal Reliabilityα = .90 or higher across three studies (24-item version)
DomainEnvironmental Identity

Citation

Clayton, S. (2003). Environmental identity: A conceptual and an operational definition. In S. Clayton & S. Opotow (Eds.), Identity and the natural environment (pp. 45–65). MIT Press.

Keywords

environmental identitynature identificationenvironmentalistskinshipspiritualself-conceptBruniClayton

Use This Measure

Free to use for research and educational purposes. Please cite the original authors.

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At a Glance

Items28
Year2003
Reliabilityα = .90 or higher across three studies (24-item version)